As we know, creatinine (Cr) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) are commonly used to evaluate kidney function. When calculating glomerular filtration rate (GFR), creatinine is typically the marker used. However, the problem with creatinine is that its levels can be influenced by various factors such as age, sex, race, muscle mass, diet, medications, exercise, and … Read more
IgA nephropathy is the most common glomerular disease worldwide. Often asymptomatic, it is typically discovered incidentally during routine health check-ups. Today, we will discuss the causes, diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of IgA nephropathy. What is IgA Nephropathy? IgA nephropathy is a kidney disease that occurs when IgA (Immunoglobulin A), a type of antibody, deposits in … Read more
Kidney cysts are often discovered by chance during routine medical exams. A patient recently inquired about a kidney cyst they found during their check-up and wondered whether it was dangerous or why it appeared when it had not been present before. As people age, the prevalence of kidney cysts increases, so it’s not unusual to … Read more
Kidney damage doesn’t happen overnight. Kidney function gradually decreases over time, often unnoticed by the patient. Most individuals do not experience symptoms until kidney function is severely reduced, which is why it may seem like it suddenly happened. However, once you understand the major causes of chronic kidney disease, you’ll realize it’s not something that … Read more
Have you noticed that your urine appeared red, or did a routine health check reveal blood in your urine? Hematuria can be alarming, and many people immediately seek medical advice when they encounter it. The cause of hematuria is crucial as it can range from mild conditions to more serious health concerns. Today, let’s explore … Read more