When a lung nodule or mass is detected on imaging, further investigation with a tissue biopsy may be necessary to determine its nature. This is especially important when the lesion is growing, large, or showing signs of malignancy, particularly in individuals at high risk for lung cancer. Tissue biopsy plays a crucial role in providing … Read more
Introduction: The Truth About Vaping vs. Smoking Many people believe that e-cigarettes are a safer alternative to smoking. But recent research raises concerns about their long-term health risks, including lung disease, heart disease, and nicotine addiction. 🔍 Key Questions Answered in This Guide:✔️ Is vaping really better than smoking?✔️ What are the dangers of e-cigarettes?✔️ … Read more
🦠Latent TB Infection (LTBI) is not contagious, but can develop into active TB if left untreated. With mandatory TB screening for healthcare workers, teachers, and childcare providers, many individuals test positive for latent tuberculosis and wonder:👉 “Do I really need latent TB treatment?” This guide will explain who should treat latent TB, the latest … Read more
(Best Diet & Treatment Tips for Liver Health in 2025) Is Your Liver in Danger? Understanding Fatty Liver Disease & How to Heal It If your liver function test came back abnormal or a health screening showed fatty liver, don’t panic. Fatty liver can be reversed—but only if you act early. Learn the causes, symptoms, … Read more
Visceral Fat vs. Subcutaneous Fat: What’s the Difference? When it comes to belly fat, not all fat is created equal. While some fat is harmless, others can increase the risk of chronic diseases like heart disease, diabetes, and high cholesterol. đź“Ś Main Belly Fat Types:âś… Subcutaneous Fat – The soft, pinchable fat under the skin … Read more
đź’ˇ Introduction: Does Exercise Alone Work for Weight Loss? As summer approaches, many people focus on weight loss and fat burning. You may have heard the saying, “Diet accounts for 80% of weight loss.” But is diet control really necessary, or can you lose weight by exercising alone? Let’s explore scientific studies on diet vs. … Read more
As we know, creatinine (Cr) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) are commonly used to evaluate kidney function. When calculating glomerular filtration rate (GFR), creatinine is typically the marker used. However, the problem with creatinine is that its levels can be influenced by various factors such as age, sex, race, muscle mass, diet, medications, exercise, and … Read more
IgA nephropathy is the most common glomerular disease worldwide. Often asymptomatic, it is typically discovered incidentally during routine health check-ups. Today, we will discuss the causes, diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of IgA nephropathy. What is IgA Nephropathy? IgA nephropathy is a kidney disease that occurs when IgA (Immunoglobulin A), a type of antibody, deposits in … Read more
Kidney cysts are often discovered by chance during routine medical exams. A patient recently inquired about a kidney cyst they found during their check-up and wondered whether it was dangerous or why it appeared when it had not been present before. As people age, the prevalence of kidney cysts increases, so it’s not unusual to … Read more
Kidney damage doesn’t happen overnight. Kidney function gradually decreases over time, often unnoticed by the patient. Most individuals do not experience symptoms until kidney function is severely reduced, which is why it may seem like it suddenly happened. However, once you understand the major causes of chronic kidney disease, you’ll realize it’s not something that … Read more